I should probably just let this go, I know. Yesterday, noted Jimmy Kimmel hanger-on and Road Rules enthusiast Bill Simmons reached a career low. Surprisingly, it did not come in the form of his 457th 30,000-word assertion that the 1985-86 Celtics represented the peak of Western civilization and if only Lenny Bias hadn't dug the booger sugar so much and Walton could've stayed healthy they would've gone 94-0 the next year and stomped the Lakers' balls in the Finals. Or his 4,000,000th dewy-eyed recreation of Dave Roberts's steal in Game Four of the '04 ALCS. Or his deeply-held beliefs about the supernatural potency of Tom Brady's tumescent dong. It's way, way worse. This is an honest-to-God verbatim exchange from his quarterly circle-jerk ESPN.com mailbag column, where his readers kiss his ass in hopes he will republish their lame-ass jokes:
Q: If they were going to construct the Mount Rushmore of the rap industry, who would the four members be? Keep in mind that it is the four most influential people to the history of the industry, not necessarily the four best rappers.
--Adam, Hillsville, Va.
SG: You'd have to call it Mount Rapmore and, by the way, it's not a bad idea for a tourist attraction in Compton or Watts. Anyway, Tupac had the most raw talent, the biggest creative impact and the most fascinating legacy. He has to be there. Dr. Dre played a crucial role during rap's formative years, helped launch the West Coast sound, found Snoop and the Dogg Pound, pushed rap into the mainstream with "The Chronic" and showed everyone else how to sell out. He has to be there. Jay-Z made the most money, bagged Beyonce and turned himself into a financial and cultural icon. He has to be there.
As for the fourth spot, Eminem reached the single highest peak of any rapper; Biggie Smalls was the greatest freestyler ever and had the single most distinctive sound; and Public Enemy had a bigger influence than both of them, only you couldn't just stick Chuck D. on there because it would belittle the contributions of everyone else in the group. So I keep coming back to this point: Biggie's major red flag was that he died too young, but if he had made one more memorable album, you'd pencil him in without an argument. Can you penalize him for dying young? I say no. Besides, you can't have a Mount Rapmore with Tupac and not Biggie when those guys are so intertwined historically. So Biggie would be my fourth pick for now, but it's up for grabs. We're an Eminem comeback album away from him knocking Biggie off and grabbing the fourth spot.
Now, let's be clear—I have no problem with people who don't know anything about hip-hop. I have no problem with people who hate hip-hop, except to the extent it bespeaks cracker discomfort with the racial Other. Personally, I love rap music, and these days to me it is much more creative and resonant than the abstract, flaccid nonsense that folks are peddling as indie rock. But I make no claim that appreciating any particular genre of music makes you a better person, or means you're free from prejudice, or has any moral significance whatsoever. That's the sort of logic that caused well-meaning liberals in the late 80s to fall all over themselves pretending to listen to Youssou N'Dour and Ladysmith Black Mambazo.
But what does annoy me is fronting. By which, in this case, I mean presuming to speak authoritatively on subjects about which you are largely if not totally ignorant. Now, this is par for the course with Simmons, who is unable to distinguish between topics about which he's genuinely knowledgeable (like basketball and reality TV) and things to which he's devoted thousands of hours of his life, apparently without learning very much (like football and music). Like a lot of white guys, he claims the power to definitively address every subject that comes up. ("Brain surgery? Sure, I'm just a sportswriter on the Internet, but that surgeon really crapped the bed on that right frontal craniotomy. What was he doing, trepanning? He was never going to fix that patient's trigeminal neuralgia like that! Particle physics? Sure, I'm just a sportswriter on the Internet, but—") Obviously, Bill is not the only person who does this—I mean, how many thousands of blogs currently exist? You could for sure accuse me of doing the same.
Of course it's a little different when tens of thousands of people actually read the words you write. That would cause me to be especially careful I knew what I was talking about. And, in this particular circumstance, there's also the problem of an upper-middle-class white guy assuming, without thinking too much about it, that he can legitimately define the pantheon of the most vital cultural and political African American art form of the past generation. You know, Simmons is not just starting a casual conversation about the form and what he digs about it; he's telling us all whose work gets to be in the hip-hop time capsule. That's some chutzpah. Maybe if he had either established, or showed any sign of possessing, credibility as a hardcore hip-hop head (who happens to be a white guy), that'd be one thing, but all evidence suggests he's basically a dilettante who's bought several million-selling rap records over the past 15 years.
What leads me to that conclusion? Well, let's go to the videotape. Right out of the gate, "Mount Rapmore"? That's what we're obliged to call it? That's a deal-breaker right there, and we haven't even gotten into the substance. And it'd make a great "tourist attraction in Compton or Watts"? We know Bill is from Boston (and thus hates the Yankees specifically and maybe all of New York by extension) and now lives in L.A., but surely he knows hip-hop first drew breath in the south Bronx, right? Maybe not, I guess; he might not be aware that hip-hop had been around for more than a decade prior to the release of N.W.A. and the Posse. Or maybe he just prefers that smooth G-Funk sound to Pete Rock. And what's up with the reference to Watts? I challenge Bill, without resorting to Wikipedia, to name a single MC from Watts.
(Also, I don't want to go unnecessarily heavy on the historiography here, but I have to use my American Studies degree for something. Mount Rushmore is located on sacred land belonging to the Lakota Sioux, which land was expropriated by force in the 1870s by the U.S government. The mountain was renamed after a New York lawyer who subsequently climbed it. Having stolen the land and killed thousands of Lakota, the government then blew the face off the mountain with dynamite and chiseled out a monument celebrating four white-guy presidents, two of whom were slaveholders, a third of whom was a flaming racist, colonialist asshole. I guess at least the Lakota could be grateful they didn't put Andrew Jackson up there too. Now, don't get distracted—I'm not arguing Washington and Jefferson were awful people; evidence mostly suggests they were relatively progressive men who were nevertheless products of their times. I'm saying the literal and symbolic results of seizing the mountain and building the monument are hard to mistake. Particularly if you view hip-hop, at least in part, as an anti-racist, anti-colonialist, oppositional art form dedicated to telling stories that otherwise get suppressed from the dominant American narrative, Mount Rushmore is a really piss-poor template for a Rap Hall of Fame.)
When we get around to Simmons's choices and justifications, we are instantly afloat on a sea of lame. For starters, this is supposed to be a historical project, but he's mainly picked artists whose first releases date from the 1990s. Dre has been around forever, but I'm going to hazard a guess Bill wasn't listening to the World Class Wrecking Cru in the mid-80s and first got on the bus in 1988 with Straight Outta Compton. Tupac first popped up in 1991, doing a few bars on Digital Underground's posse cut "Same Song," and released his debut LP later that year. Biggie rapped on the "Real Love" remix in '93, and dropped Ready to Die the next year. Jay-Z's debut landed in 1996, and Eminem's Slim Shady LP didn't arrive until 1999. Even if we assume Bill was a fan of Shady's earlier EP releases, that only takes us back to '97 or so. So he omits from his calculation roughly the first (and necessarily most formative) half of the history of the genre. If the folks who began carving Mount Rushmore in 1927 had used this logic, we'd have a monument featuring James K. Polk, Ulysses S. Grant, Grover Cleveland, and William Howard Taft.
Then there are overgeneral, imprecise, pointless statements like "Tupac had the most raw talent, the biggest creative impact and the most fascinating legacy." What does it mean to say that a particular MC had "the most raw talent"? Was he the best lyricist? If so, in what sense? Was he the funniest, most elegantly braggadocious, most pointed, most thoughtful, most socially aware? Did he have superlative flow? The most compelling personality? The broadest range? The statement is incoherent. What does it mean to say Tupac had "the biggest creative impact"? Does it mean he was the most often imitated? If so, by whom? Or is Bill just talking about the mysterious fact that the gentleman has been dead for over ten years but is still releasing records? If so, I agree—that's a business model that will stand the test of time.
It gets stupider from there. "Dr. Dre played a crucial role during rap's formative years"? Seriously? I'm not trying to put down Dre, who is a massively skilled and resoundingly influential producer. But by the time he got going, others had spent many years preparing the canvas. I will agree he played a crucial role in hip-hop during my formative years as a hip-hop fan, but that's not the same thing. "Eminem reached the single highest peak of any rapper"? WHAT THE FUCK ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT? I guess, if we wanted to be charitable, we could assume Bill is referring to record sales here rather than, you know, actual rapping. But even so, does anyone listen to Eminem anymore? Will anyone remember him in ten years? He's already well on his way to joining his fellow mooks Limp Bizkit in history's dustbin. Finally, "Biggie Smalls was the greatest freestyler ever"? This I don't understand; is he talking about swimming? I'm not sure what Bill thinks he means by "freestyler" here. I doubt he spent a lot of time at Brooklyn house parties watching Chris Wallace rock the mic. I certainly can't dispute his claim that Biggie had outstanding vocal ID, but even a stopped clock is right twice a day.
Please, thinking people of America, let this be a lesson to you—informed opinions are wonderful things, and we should all strive to acquire and express them. But it's a process. Words have meanings, you know. Facts have contexts. You shouldn't just show up and shoot your mouth off. As emcees have been pointing out since the dawn of time, there's no future in fronting.
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